"underwreþian" meaning in Old English

See underwreþian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌun.derˈwre.θi.ɑn/, [ˌun.derˈwre.ði.ɑn]
Etymology: From under- + wreþian. Etymology templates: {{pre|ang|under-|wreþian}} under- + wreþian Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=underwreþian}} underwreþian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|underwreþian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], underwreþian [infinitive], underwreþienne [infinitive], underwreþiġe [first-person, present, singular], underwreþode [first-person, past, singular], underwreþast [present, second-person, singular], underwreþodest [past, second-person, singular], underwreþaþ [present, singular, third-person], underwreþode [past, singular, third-person], underwreþiaþ [plural, present], underwreþodon [past, plural], underwreþiġe [present, singular], underwreþode [past, singular], underwreþiġen [plural, present], underwreþoden [past, plural], underwreþa [imperative, past, present, singular], underwreþiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], underwreþiende [imperative, present], underwreþod [imperative, past]
  1. to support, sustain Synonyms: underwreðian
    Sense id: en-underwreþian-ang-verb-OOj2JMEJ Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with under-

Download JSON data for underwreþian meaning in Old English (3.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "underwrethed",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "ppt"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: underwrethed (ppt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: underwrethed (ppt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "under-",
        "3": "wreþian"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + wreþian",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From under- + wreþian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "underwreþian"
      },
      "expansion": "underwreþian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "underwreþian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with under-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support, sustain"
      ],
      "id": "en-underwreþian-ang-verb-OOj2JMEJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "underwreðian"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌun.derˈwre.θi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌun.derˈwre.ði.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underwreþian"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "underwrethed",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "ppt"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: underwrethed (ppt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: underwrethed (ppt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "under-",
        "3": "wreþian"
      },
      "expansion": "under- + wreþian",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From under- + wreþian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "underwreþod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "underwreþian"
      },
      "expansion": "underwreþian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "underwreþian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms prefixed with under-",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support, sustain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌun.derˈwre.θi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌun.derˈwre.ði.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "underwreðian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underwreþian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.